Advanced Techniques for Estimating Hydrocarbon Output from Unconventional Reservoirs

Instructions

This article provides an in-depth look at a highly effective methodology for forecasting the production of hydrocarbons from unconventional oil and gas plays. The method relies on a computational technique known as convolution, which facilitates precise estimations of future resource recovery.

Unlocking the Future of Energy: Precision Forecasting for Unconventional Reserves

Decoding the Convolution Method for Hydrocarbon Production Forecasting

The central theme of this analysis is a specialized technique for predicting output from tight oil and shale gas deposits. This method, while seemingly intricate due to its reliance on convolution, is quite manageable in practice. Convolution is a mathematical operation that merges two functions to produce a third, expressing how the shape of one is modified by the other. In this context, it is applied to model the decline curves and production profiles of individual wells, and then aggregate these into a comprehensive forecast for an entire play.

Projected Ultimate Recoverable Resources for Tight Oil and Shale Gas

Based on this analytical framework, the projections for ultimate recoverable resources (URR) are significant. The tight oil forecast indicates a URR of approximately 47 billion barrels (Gb). For shale gas, the outlook suggests a URR of about 219 trillion cubic feet (TCF). These figures are critical for long-term energy planning and investment strategies, offering a glimpse into the vast potential of these unconventional reserves.

The Impact of Pressure Depletion on Well Performance in the Permian Basin

A crucial consideration in these estimations, especially for the Permian Basin, is the effect of pressure depletion. It is theorized that the average well in the Permian experiences a reduction in new well Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) due to ongoing pressure drops within the reservoir. This factor introduces a layer of complexity to production forecasts, as it implies that the productivity of new wells may not match historical trends without accounting for this phenomenon.

Assessing the Accuracy of Non-Permian Tight Oil Projections in Varying Economic Landscapes

Furthermore, the analysis suggests that under certain economic conditions, specifically a low-price scenario, the model might tend to overstate the output from non-Permian tight oil plays. It is estimated that this overestimation could be in the range of 25%. This highlights the importance of robust sensitivity analysis and a careful review of underlying assumptions when forecasting production in a volatile market environment, particularly concerning regions outside the Permian.

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